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ENGLISH
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Associate Personnel
Chair
Prof. Axel Meyer
Prof. Vincenzo Saggiomo
Alumni
Maria Grazia Mazzocchi
Marina Montresor
Maurizio Ribera d'Alcalà
Scipione Beatrice
Research Fellow
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 Aguzzi Jacopo Andrews Paul Bartoli Marco Boni Raffaele Caianiello Silvia Calò Antonio Cerrano Carlo Christiaen Lionel Crispi Stefania Donadio Carlo Faggio Caterina Feuda Roberto Fiorentino Fabio Giordano Daniela 
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 Iandolo Donata Iovino Nicola Mojetta Angelo Renato Rizzo Lucia Scipione Maria Beatrice Signorini Silvia Giorgia Swartz Zachary S. Taviani Marco Verde Cinzia 
 
 
 
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Updated on December, 2023
Confocal Microscopy and Bioimaging

| Description | The Unit provides researchers with updated techniques of optical, electron microscopy, live cell imaging, confocal microscopy, 3D and 4D microscopy for the understanding of the three-dimensional structure and subcellular components. | 
| Services provided | 
 - Technical assistance to the users of the confocal microscopes - Technical assistance to the users of the epifluorescence microscope equipped with image acquisition systems - Consultation for the application of optical and confocal microscopy - Consultation on the analysis of digital images obtained from microscopy - Training on the use of equipment  | 
| Equipments | 
 - Zeiss LSM 510 Confocal Microscope - ZEISS LSM 700 Confocal Microscope  | 
| Contacts | 
 Elio Biffali Tel. +39 081 5833 298 e-mail: elio.biffali(at)szn.it  | 
Electron Microscopy

| Description | 
 AMOBIO provides the highest quality service for sample preparation to be viewed under transmission electron (TEM) and scanning microscopes (SEM). Scientific consult for the application of electron microscopy techniques  | 
| Services Provided | 
 - Fixation, dehydration, infiltration, resin embedding - Cutting of serial semi-thin sections - Cutting of semi-thin and ultrathin sections - Critical point drying treatments for SEM analysis - Sputtering-metallization for SEM analysis  | 
| Equipments | 
 - Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM) Zeiss Leo 912 AB - Download the Manual  | 
| Contacts | 
 Elio Biffali Tel. +39 081 5833 298 e-mail: elio.biffali(at)szn.it  | 
Scientific Community of the SZN
• What is the Scientific Community of SZN?
The Scientific Community was established according to the Statute of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn entered into force in May 2011.
The Community aims to bring together researchers interested in the scientific activities of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn and to involve them in the Institute’s life.
The Scientific Community also has the important task to participate in election of one member of the Administration Board of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn.
The Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn also intends to communicate with the scientific community on regular basis, to report important events of its activities and scientific life.
The Community was formed for the first time in July 2011, it consisted of 589 members and had appointed, as member of the Board, Prof. Silvano Focardi, whose mandate ended on 20 October 2015.
In June 2015 the Community formed in 2011 was cancelled and a new one was established. The present Community is composed of 560 members, who have appointed, as new member of the Administration Board of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Prof. Serena Fonda, whose mandate will end on October 21, 2019.
According to the current SZN Statute and SZN “Regolamento di Organizzazione e Funzionamento (ROF)” the Community has to be updated some months before the end of the mandate of the CdA member elected by the Community.
• Who can be part of it?
The following can be part of the Scientific Community of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn:
- researchers and technologists of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn (automatic registration);
- researchers associated to the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn (automatic registration);
- researchers and technologists from other research organizations that operate in sectors consistent with the purposes of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn;
- professors and researchers of universities that operate in sectors consistent with the purposes of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn;
- researchers of equivalent professional level active in public and private research institutions that operate in sectors consistent with the purposes of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn.
Retired personnel and researchers of non-Italian research institutions operating in sectors consistent with the purposes of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn can be part of the Scientific Community but cannot vote the member of the Administration Board.
• Which sectors are consistent with the purposes of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn?
The sectors consistent with the purposes of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn are those related to research on fundamental processes of biology, with specific reference to marine organisms and their diversity, in close connection with the study of their evolution and dynamics of marine ecosystems, through an integrated and interdisciplinary approach.
• What are the tasks of the Community?
The Scientific Community, with a voting system, contributes to vote one of the three members of the Administration Board, which will then be appointed by the Minister of Education, University and Research.
The Scientific Community can be consulted on suggestion of the SZN President, by the Administration Board or by the Scientific Council.
• Who can vote?
All members of the Scientific Community, excluding retired personnel and researchers of non-Italian research institutions.
• When the next elections will take place?
The elections for the designation of one of the three components of the Administration Board of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn will be held before the end of the mandate of the current members of the Board (21 October 2019), with online secret ballot. The exact date of the elections will be fixed by the Administration Board of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn.
• How to become part of the Community?
Those willing to become part of the Scientific Community must register according to the terms that will be communicated through the official site of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, and the specific site.
The 2019 registration ended on 16 September 2019.
The active electorate of the scientific community will be invited to vote for a member of the Administration Board on October 7, 2019, from 08:30 to 18:30, through a specific televoting platform.
Independent Board of Assessment (IBA)
Administration Board
The Administration Board of the Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, according to art. 7 of the Statute, is composed as follows:
| Components | Designation | |
|---|---|---|
| Prof. Roberto Bassi | President | MUR | 
| Prof. Silvestro Greco | Member | Scientific Community | 
| Prof. Francesco Loreto | Member | MUR | 
Scientific Council
The Scientific Council acts in an advisory capacity expressing preliminary scientific and technical opinions regarding research programmes and upon conclusion of the activity carried out by the personnel of the Institute and the personnel associated with it. This assessment is carried out in strict compliance with the methodology and actions envisaged by the National Agency for the Evaluation of Universities and Research Institutes (ANVUR) and, as far as may be applicable, by the independent rating organisation in compliance with Art. 14 and Art. 74, paragraph 4 of Law 150/2009.
The Scientific Council is composed of seven members: scientists from Italy and abroad of international renown, with special expertise and experience in the fields of biology and/or ecology. The majority of the members of the Scientific Council are selected from among the persons referred to in the preceding paragraph from public or private foreign research organisations. The Chair convenes the meetings of the Scientific Council and, after consulting the President of the SZN, establishes the order of the day.
The Scientific Council is appointed by the Administration Board upon recommendation by the President, who selects the members of the Scientific Council after consultation with the Council of Departments and seeks the binding opinion of the Accademia dei Lincei on the proposal to be submitted to the Executive Board.
The members of the Scientific Council remain in office for three years and may be reappointed twice.
The Scientific Council:
a. expresses its opinion on the overall scientific or sectoral strategy of the Institute, in particular on the ten‐year Strategic Vision Document and the Three‐Year Plan of Activity;
b. expresses its opinion on the constitution of the Departments and related research programmes;
c. expresses opinions on the projected human resources needs;
d. expresses its opinion on the content of educational activities;
e. expresses its opinion on the participation of the Institute in companies, consortia, and foundations;
f. must express its opinion on the evaluation procedures of researchers and technologists at the Stazione Zoologica, taking into account the methodology developed by ANVUR and, as far as is applicable, by the independent rating organisation under Art. 14 and Art. 74, paragraph 4 of Law 150/2009; 
g. regularly assesses the results of the research work of the Institute, including activities undertaken in relation to the objectives set out in the Three‐Year Plan of Activity;
h. performs all the consultative activities assigned to it by the regulations of the Institute and the Administration Board.
The opinions and findings of the Scientific Council are communicated to the Executive Board together with a report by the Chair.
The President of the Stazione Zoologica may be invited to attend meetings of the Scientific Council without the right to vote.
The Scientific Council may meet using IT systems, as described in Art. 7, paragraph 9 of the SZN Statute.
A new development
The Italian Parliament approved in 1982 a special law in favor of the Stazione Zoologica, which provides an increase in funding and recognizes the status of 'Special Scientific Institution' of public interest, under the supervision and control of the Ministry of Universities and Scientific and Technological Research. However, the Institute maintains a large scientific autonomy.
In the same year (1982), the Institute was renamed "Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn", which should not only be considered a tribute to the great accomplishment of Anton Dohrn, but also the acknowledgement of his aim of furthering research in a lab Research freed from national, philosophical or disciplinary frontiers.
The management of the Zoological Station is entrusted to a President, a Director and an Adminstrative Council. An International Scientific Council was created. In 1987 Gaetano Salvatore was appointed as President.
The internal structure organization is remodeled, as to combine the two aims which have long had been considered as contradictory: on one hand, the emphasis was placed on the Stazione’s in-house scientific activity, and the other, on national and international cooperation. Special attention is put in the development of new laboratories at the frontier of biology, such as Molecular Biology and Biotechnologies, in the promotion and participation in national and international projects aimed at solving problems related to the safeguarding the marine environment and the rational exploitation of marine resources.
The training programs, that, for a long time, had remained a secondary aspect of the activities of the Stazione Zoologica, become a priority. Regular, specialized courses conferences and seminars are promoted and organized, together with a specialized postdoctoral training of Italian and foreign scientific and technical staff.
Anton Dohrn had created the station with the departments of Zoology, Botany and Physiology. The new structure of the research laboratories included Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Neurobiology, Biological Oceanography, Marine Botany, Cell Biology, Ecophysiology and Benthic Ecology. The technical facilities include one of the best libraries in the field of marine biology and related fields, the Historical Archives and Scientific Collections (a museum with about 3500 specimens of the Gulf of Naples, some of which are very rare, an herbarium, which served as an archive for historically important material, as well as the permanent location of holotypes of new species discovered in the Gulf of Naples).
Research at the Stazione Zoologica had always focused on two aspects of marine organisms: on one hand their structures, functions and habits are studied to further knowledge on living organisms in the Mediterranean, on the other, these organisms have the tools to push forward the knowledge on fundamental processes of life.
Fundamental biological research is associated with the study of the opportunities to use biotechnology for the use of marine natural resources, such as the artificial culture of invertebrates, the use of biologically active substances, the study of the marine environment in relation to biodiversity, centered on complex ecosystems such as the seagrass Posidonia oceanica.
The transition to a public research institution (1967-1987)

The new organizational scheme of the Stazione Zoologica, established in 1967, takes some time to be applied, in the meantime, in 1976, a new director was appointed, Alberto Monroy, with the difficult task of re-establishing the prestige of the Institute, through new international partnerships, based on a solid internal scientific program. The main task which the new director is facing is to give a new dynamism to the scientific 'old lady', given that the traditional model of operation clearly showed the signs of the time and was unable to meet the new demands of scientific research.
Even in the era of molecular biology, the variety of organ systems in marine animals continued to offer a greater diversity of form and function, diversity is necessary for the fundamental properties of living systems.
And this is the major scientific challenge of the late' 70s and early '80s. The ensemble of life processes that had characterized the scientific problems of the Stazione Zoologica (fertilization and development, evolution, memory, nerve transmission) had to be reinterpreted in molecular terms, with new conceptual tools (information, program, gene regulation) and technicians (electron microscopy, macromolecular chemistry and then molecular engineering). What the Stazione Zoologica needs is a new framework for international cooperation, an effort to bring the frontiers of research in the scientific life of the institute, with the increased participation of internal scientists in international programs. In the two decades between 1960 and 1980 the Stazione Zoologica lays the groundwork for a fundamental structural change. The ‘table system’ which for a century had ensured the economic base and the internationality, changed and the focus is also on internal research programs. However, only the research focus changed, not the international character. If until 1968 the internationalism was based on guest researchers, during the following years this character is guaranteed through collaborations with foreign colleagues and institutions. The new scientific and technical structure, from the fishermen, to the library, the laboratory technicians and researchers of course shows a remarkable ability to adapt quickly to new research approaches. What in the first century of the history of the Stazione Zoologica had been a duty to satisfy the requirements of visiting researchers, becomes a way to build up new projects and international collaborations.
Ecology is a focal point in the new development and the Stazione Zoologica becomes an obligatory reference point for every program on the ecology of the Mediterranean, while the acquired skills can be used in other ecological contexts, including the Antarctic.
But it was difficult to change the objectives and mode of operation of an entire institute, bringing it new blood and new energy. The growing financial constraints and institutional difficulties become a major obstacle to the scientific life of the Stazione Zoologica. A new financial and institutional leap is needed.

						






