Primo Ricercatore
Dipartimento di Conservazione Animali Marini e Public Engagement
Tel. +39 081 5833612
Fax: +39 081 7641294
e-mail sandra.hochscheid(at)szn.it
Interessi di ricerca
La mia ricerca è mossa da un interesse verso le modalità con cui gli animali marini utilizzano lo spazio tridimensionale e come la loro capacità fisiologica e le condizioni ambientali circostanti ne influenzano il comportamento. In particolare, studio gli adattamenti fisiologici degli animali marini che respirano aria e come questi organizzano le proprie attività subacquee attorno alla necessità di tornare in superficie per respirare. Per questo scopo utilizzo una vasta gamma di dispositivi di telemetria che spazia dai satellite relay data loggers agli archival tags, dotati di sensoristica ambientale e comportamentale. La maggior parte delle mie ricerche ha come oggetto di studio le tartarughe marine, sia in ambiente controllato che in natura. Questi animali sono unici in quanto associano una complessa storia vitale al comportamento migratorio ed all’ectotermia. Purtroppo però, nel corso della loro lunga vita si trovano ad affrontare numerose minacce e spesso muoiono a seguito dell’interazione con le attività antropiche. Pertanto oriento la mia ricerca verso gli aspetti criptici della biologia delle tartarughe marine la cui comprensione possa servire all’elaborazione di strategie di gestione delle specie sempre più efficaci.
Inoltre, sono interessata alle possibili applicazioni delle conoscenze acquisite sui meccanismi fisiologici ed i modelli comportamentali degli animali marini per il miglioramento della loro gestione e delle condizioni di benessere nel mantenimento ai fini della ricerca e acquariologici.
Principali Pubblicazioni
Moretti, S., Brambilla, G., Maffucci, F., Barola, C., Bucaletti, E., Hochscheid, S., Canzanella, S., Galarini, R., Esposito, M., 2024. Occurrence and pattern of legacy and emerging per- and Poly-FluoroAlkyl substances (PFAS) in eggs of loggerhead turtle Caretta caretta from western Mediterranean. Environmental Pollution 343, 123257.
Mancino, C., Hochscheid, S., Maiorano, L., 2023. Increase of nesting habitat suitability for green turtles in a warming Mediterranean Sea. Scientific Reports 13, 19906.
Gelippi, M., M. F. Blasi, M. F. W. Gauger, G. Favero, D. Mattei, S. Hochscheid, A. Camedda, G. A. de Lucia, and D. Cicala. 2023. The simultaneous stable isotope analysis of skin and blood gives insights on habitats shifts in Mediterranean loggerhead turtles (Caretta caretta, Linneus 1758). Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science:108482.
Dimatteo A., A. Cañadas, J. Roberts, L. Sparks, S. Panigada, O. Boisseau, A. Moscrop, C.M. Fortuna, G. Lauriano, D. Holcer, H. Peltier, V. Ridoux, J.A. Raga, J. Tomás, A.C. Broderick, B.J. Godley, J. Haywood, D. March, R. Snape, R. Sagarminaga, and S. Hochscheid (2022) Basin-wide estimates of loggerhead turtle abundance in the Mediterranean Sea derived from line transect surveys. Frontiers in Marine Science 9, 930412. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.930412.
Pasanisi E., M. Chimienti, M.F. Blasi, F. Maffucci, and S. Hochscheid* (2022) Ocean highways in the Western Mediterranean: Which are the areas with increased exposure to maritime traffic for loggerhead turtles? Frontiers in Marine Science 9, 924532, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.924532
Hochscheid S.*, F. Maffucci, E. Abella, M.N. Bradai, A. Camedda, C. Carreras, F. Claro, G.A. De Lucia, I. Jribi, C. Mancusi, A. Marco, N. Marrone, L. Papetti, O. Revuelta, S. Urso, and J. Tomás (2022) Nesting range expansion of loggerhead turtles in the Mediterranean: phenology, spatial distribution and conservation implications. Global Ecology and Conservation 38, e02194; https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02194
Pace A., N. Vicari, S. Rigamonti, S. Magnino, L. Borrelli, L. Dipineto, A. Fioretti, S. Hochscheid, L. Tavares, and A. Duarte (2022) Detection of Chlamydial DNA from Mediterranean Loggerhead Sea Turtles in Southern Italy. Animals 12(6), 715. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12060715
Kot C.Y., S. Åkesson, J. Alfaro-Shigueto, D.F. Amorocho Llanos, M. Antonopoulou, G.H. Balazs, W.R. Baverstock, J.M. Blumenthal, A.C. Broderick, I. Bruno, A.F. Canbolat, P. Casale, D. Cejudo, M.S. Coyne, C. Curtice, S. Deland, A. Dimatteo, K. Dodge, D.C. Dunn, N. Esteban, A. Formia, M.M.P.B. Fuentes, E. Fujioka, J. Garnier, M.H. Godfrey, B.J. Godley, V. González Carman, A.-L. Harrison, C.E. Hart, L.A. Hawkes, G.C. Hays, N. Hill, S. Hochscheid, Y. Kaska, Y. Levy, C.P. Ley-Quiñónez, G.G. Lockhart, M. López-Mendilaharsu, P. Luschi, J.C. Mangel, D. Margaritoulis, S.M. Maxwell, C.M. Mcclellan, K. Metcalfe, A. Mingozzi, F.G. Moncada, W.J. Nichols, D.M. Parker, S.H. Patel, N.J. Pilcher, S. Poulin, A.J. Read, A.F. Rees, D.P. Robinson, N.J. Robinson, A.G. Sandoval-Lugo, G. Schofield, J.A. Seminoff, E.E. Seney, R.T.E. Snape, D. Sözbilen, J. Tomás, N. Varo-Cruz, B.P. Wallace, N.E. Wildermann, M.J. Witt, A.A. Zavala-Norzagaray, and P.N. Halpin (2022) Network analysis of sea turtle movements and connectivity: A tool for conservation prioritization. Diversity and Distributions 28, 810-829. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.13485
Cerritelli G., P. Casale, D. Sözbilen, S. Hochscheid, P. Luschi, Y. Kaska (2022) Multidirectional migrations from a major nesting area in Turkey support the widespread distribution of foraging sites for loggerhead turtles in the Mediterranean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 683, 169-177. https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13946
Camedda A., Matiddi M, Vianello A, Coppa S, Bianchi J, Silvestri C, Palazzo L, Massaro G, Atzori F, Ruiu A, Piermarini R, Cocumelli C, Briguglio P, Hochscheid S, Brundu R, Andrea de Lucia G (2022) Polymer composition assessment suggests prevalence of single-use plastics among items ingested by loggerhead sea turtles in the western mediterranean sub-region. Environmental Pollution 292, 118274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118274
Atzori, F., L. Carosso, N. Cadoni, F. Frau, M.L. García Gutiérrez, G.A. De Lucia, M. Gregorietti, G. Pellegrino, S. Liubartseva,R. Lecci, G. Coppini, F. Maffucci, S. Hochscheid, A. Arcangeli (2021) Loggerhead sea turtle, Caretta caretta, presence and its exposure to floating marine litter in the Sardinia Channel and the Strait of Sicily: results from seven years of monitoring using ferry as platform of observation. Mediterranean Marine Science, ONLINE FIRST 2021-06-14. DOI: 10.12681/mms.25579
Lamagna B., A. Affuso, F. Micieli, G. Mennonna, L. Meomartino, G. Della Valle, M. Ciampa, G. Treglia, S. Hochscheid (2021) Comparison of intraocular pressure measurement using rebound and applanation tonometry in loggerhead (Caretta caretta) sea turtles. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine 52(2), 604-609. doi: 10.1638/2020-0070
Mennonna, G., B. Lamagna, A. Affuso, A. Greco, F. Micieli, D. Costanza, S. Hochscheid, L. Meomartino (2020) Normal ultrasonographic features of loggerhead (Caretta caretta) eyes. Natura Croatica, 29, Suppl. 1., 3-10. DOI: 10.20302/NC.2020.29.18
Chimienti M., M.F. Blasi, S. Hochscheid (2020) Movement patterns of large juvenile loggerhead turtles in the Mediterranean Sea: ontogenetic space use in a small ocean basin. Ecology and Evolution 10(14), 6978- 6992. DOI:10.1002/ece3.6370
Maffucci F., A. Pace, A. Affuso, M. Ciampa, G. Treglia, A. Pignalosa, S. Hochscheid (2020) Carapace scute pattern anomalies in the loggerhead turtle: are they indicative of hatchling’s survival probability? Journal of Zoology, 310(4), 315-322. https://doi.org/10.1111/jzo.12754
Arcangeli A., F. Maffucci, F. Atzori, M. Azzolin, I. Campana, L. Carosso, R. Crosti, F. Frau, L. David, N. Di-Méglio, M. Roul, M. Gregorietti, V. Mazzucato, G. Pellegrino, A. Giacoletti, M. Paraboschi, A. Zampollo, G. A. De Lucia, S. Hochscheid (2019) Turtles in the Trash: loggerhead turtle exposed to floating plastic in the Mediterranean Sea. Endangered Species Research 40, 107–121.
Pace A., L. Dipineto, A. Fioretti, S. Hochscheid (2019) Loggerhead sea turtles as sentinels in the western Mediterranean: antibiotic resistance and environment-related modifications of Gram-negative bacteria. Marine Pollution Bulletin 149, 110575. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110575
Casale P., A.C. Broderick, J.A. Camiñas, L. Cardona, C. Carreras, A. Demetropoulos, W.J. Fuller, B.J. Godley, S. Hochscheid, Y. Kaska, B. Lazar, D. Margaritoulis, A. Panagopoulou, A.F. Rees, J. Tomás, and O. Turkozan (2018) Mediterranean sea turtles: current knowledge and priorities for conservation and research. Endangered Species Research 36, 229–267.
Carreras C., M. Pascual, J. Tomás, A. Marco, S. Hochscheid, J.J. Castillo, P. Gozalbes, M. Parga, S. Piovano, and L. Cardona (2018). Sporadic nesting reveals long distance colonisation in the philopatric loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta). Scientific Reports 8, 1435.
Luschi P., R. Mencacci, G. Cerritelli, L. Papetti, and S. Hochscheid. (2018) Large-scale movements in the oceanic environment identify high-use areas for loggerheads foraging in central Mediterranean Sea. Marine Biology 165, 4.
Matiddi M., S. Hochscheid, A. Camedda, M. Baini, C. Cocumelli, F. Serena, P. Tomassetti, A. Travaglini, S. Marra, T. Campani, F. Scholl, C. Mancusi, E. Amato, P. Briguglio, F. Maffucci, M.C. Fossi, F. Bentivegna, and G.A. de Lucia (2017) Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta): A target species for monitoring litter ingested by marine organisms in the Mediterranean Sea. Environmental Pollution 230, 199¬–209.
Rees A.F., J. Alfaro-Shigueto, P.C.R. Barata, K.A. Bjorndal, A.B. Bolten, J. Bourjea, A.C. Broderick, L.M. Campbell, L. Cardona, C. Carreras, P. Casale, S.A. Ceriani, P.H. Dutton, T. Eguchi, A. Formia, M.M.P.B. Fuentes, W.J. Fuller, M. Girondot, M.H. Godfrey, M. Hamann, K.M. Hart, G.C. Hays, S. Hochscheid, Y. Kaska, M.P. Jensen, J.C. Mangel, J.A. Mortimer, E. Naro-Maciel, C.K.Y. Ng, W.J. Nichols, A.D. Phillott, R.D. Reina, O. Revuelta, G. Schofield, J.A. Seminoff, K. Shanker, J. Tomás, J.P. van de Merwe, K.S. Van Houtan, H.B. Vander Zanden, B.P. Wallace, K.R. Wedemeyer-Strombel, T.M. Work, and B.J. Godley (2016) Review: Are we working towards global research priorities for management and conservation of sea turtles? Endangered Species Research 31, 337–382.
Maffucci F., R. Corrado, L. Palatella, M. Borra, S. Marullo, S. Hochscheid, G. Lacorata, and D. Iudicone (2016) Seasonal heterogeneity of ocean warming: a mortality sink for ectotherm colonizers. Scientific Reports 6, 23983.
Hochscheid S. (2014) Why we mind sea turtles’ underwater business: A review on the study of diving behavior. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 450, 118-136.
